On February 7, 2025, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) reduced the repo rate by 25 basis points to 6.25%. Governor Sanjay Malhotra led this move, marking the first rate cut in nearly five years. The aim is to stimulate economic growth, support consumption, and address global economic uncertainties.
Lower consumer price inflation, projected to drop to 4.5%-4.7% in January 2025 from 5.2% in December 2024, influenced this decision. The GDP growth forecast for FY25 is expected to slow to 6.4%, the lowest in four years. The recent Union Budget 2025 adjusted income tax slabs to encourage spending.
Governor Malhotra stressed that the rate cut seeks to lower EMIs for borrowers and increase liquidity in the financial system. Economists believe this move will boost borrowing, stimulate consumption, and support GDP growth. The rate cut tackles economic challenges both domestically and globally.
Overall, the RBI’s decision shows a proactive approach to managing the country’s economic health and fostering growth amidst challenges.