The Indian real estate sector has been the focus of renewed attention, as it reported $1.6 billion in institutional investment during the second quarter (Q2) of 2023, according to a recently released report by Bengaluru-based commercial real estate consultant, Vestian. Despite a 41% decline in investment compared to the same period last year, this latest figure reflects a significant 29% increase from the first quarter (Q1) of 2023, indicating signs of recovery and potential growth in the market.
The report titled “Institutional Investment in Indian Real Estate Q2 2023” highlighted the sector’s gradual improvement over the last five quarters. Notably, in the second quarter of 2022, institutional investment in real estate reached $2.7 billion, showing an impressive 81% year-on-year increase and a staggering 98% quarter-on-quarter surge. However, the following quarter saw a sharp decline, with institutional investments plummeting by 86% to $0.4 billion.
The market’s volatility continued, with investments soaring by 316% in the last quarter of 2022, only to decline by 19% in Q1 2023, settling at $1.2 billion. This oscillating trend indicates the challenges faced by the real estate sector but also highlights its underlying upward trajectory.
CEO of Vestian, Shrinivas Rao, expressed optimism about the sector’s prospects, stating, “This upward trajectory in investments demonstrates renewed interest from institutional investors amidst the challenging macroeconomic landscape. The real estate sector is likely to garner increased traction in the upcoming quarters on the back of robust GDP growth and a strong pipeline of upcoming infrastructure developments.”
The report sheds light on the shifting preferences within the real estate sector. Investments in commercial assets, such as offices, retail spaces, co-working spaces, and hospitality projects, witnessed a substantial surge, growing by 88% in Q2 2023 compared to Q1 2023. This surge indicates a rising demand for office spaces in the wake of economic recovery.
On the other hand, the residential sector experienced a decline, with its share of institutional investment falling from 27% in Q1 2023 to a mere 4% in Q2 2023. Institutional investors seemed less attracted to lower-yielding investments in residential properties.
Commercial assets garnered $1,400 million in institutional investments, displaying a significant 101% year-on-year increase from $697 million in the previous year and a remarkable 189% surge compared to Q1 2023’s $485 million.
However, the residential sector suffered a severe setback, witnessing a 92% year-on-year decline from $738 million to just $58 million in Q2 2023. Similarly, institutional investment in industrial and warehousing real estate also fell by 87% year-on-year, amounting to $134 million in Q2 2023, compared to $1,000 million in the previous year.
Foreign investors dominated the total institutional investments received during Q2 2023, contributing to an impressive 92% share. Their bullish sentiment about India’s growth story propelled their interest in the real estate market. Moreover, a striking 94% of investment deals were multi-city deals, indicating a broad-based optimism and interest in the sector’s potential.
Rao further remarked, “In the midst of global challenges, a surge in foreign institutional investments suggests that India’s real estate sector has a huge upside potential.”
Despite the fluctuations, the Indian real estate sector appears resilient and poised for growth as institutional investors find reasons to remain optimistic about the future. As the economy continues to recover, the real estate market holds the potential to attract further investments and pave the way for sustained development in the years ahead.